Sunday, 1 September 2019

Idmiston

We stopped at a village called Middle Wallop for something to eat. The M3 and M25 had been kind to us; there had been no accidents, roadworks or queues, and any worries about the journey taking “forever” had been unfounded. Our destination for the night was a boutique bed and breakfast room in an area of outstanding natural beauty that was slightly west of the cathedral city of Salisbury.

“I want to stay somewhere nice!” Sarah had insisted.

The place we had rented for our trip Harriston could only have been described as ‘functional’ if one were being brutally honest. If one was being creative, it could also have been described as ‘cosy’, if cosy meant that we had a room that kept us slightly warm and mostly away from Cumbrian snow.

I’m pretty sure I must have pulled a face when Sarah had insisted on staying somewhere ‘nice’; I worried that staying in a village that was in a slightly different area to the one we were visiting would be breaking our own self-imposed rules.

“I’ve looked; I can’t see anywhere to stay in Idmiston. There isn’t anywhere.”

I remember having a quick look online, and I couldn’t find anywhere either, but I did find some pubs that provided B&B accommodation, some small hotels in Salisbury, and a Premier Inn that was situated just off the A30.

“It could be like a mini-break!” insisted Sarah.

It didn’t take much for me to relent; to give up control of the choosing and booking of accommodation for our trip to Idmiston. There was, I told myself, something to be said for a nice good night’s sleep in a place that was nice and pleasant, nice and comfy, in a nice location.

Our meal at The George could have been described as nice too; the waitress was attentive, the food was nice, and there was a nice family in the restaurant area enjoying a nice meal together. The soap in the gents was also nice; a luxury brand that was said to smell of Espresso and Martini.

We found ourselves chatting about where we had just travelled from; about changes that were taking place in our local community: the building of a new block of flats and the opening of a new ‘micro pub’. I told Sarah that I had been in touch with the manager of a new three-screen cinema that was going to be opening in a disused part of a shopping centre that was a ten minute walk away from where we lived. I wanted to explore a vague idea of whether it was possible to run a comedy event there.

“Is that what happens? We travel all the way to all these places and then talk about where we’re living at the moment?” said Sarah. It was an interesting point.

It took a further half an hour of driving to arrive at our destination, which turned out to be as nice as expected. There was a TV, tea and coffee making facilities, hot water, and no evidence of any spiders. When everything was turned off, there was silence. There were no drunken voices, no police sirens, and no hiss of tyres or sound of engines.

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We had plans to do some exploring and walking the following morning, but this plan had to be curtailed.

“I think I’ve got the plague” said Sarah.

She had succumbed to a heavy cold overnight and was confined to bed. Leaving Sarah to recover, I donned walking boots, a waterproof jacket and explored parts of an area known as the Chalke Valley.

This was my first proper visit to Wiltshire. I had visited twenty years earlier, which involved a touristy trip to Stonehenge. I have a distant memory of parking, a cloudy sky and a drive back to somewhere, possibly London, but maybe Brighton, in a car that was the same age that I was. I have another memory of that trip, but not one that involved Wiltshire; a visit to the nearby cathedral city of Winchester, situated in nearby Hampshire.

Holding a map I had borrowed from our accommodation, I plotted a path across a stream and onto a narrow farm track. After picking up a bit of pace, it wasn’t too long until I started to notice a disproportionate number of large thatched cottages, which seemed to be an architectural feature of the area.

I crossed the stream again, which I realised was actually a river. I continued to follow a narrow track which led to a church that dated back to the 12th century. I have a generally ambivalent attitude towards churches or other buildings that are associated with collective worship. I find them to be mildly baffling curiosities; a physical manifestation of history and place, and distant symbols of control and power that I don’t fully understand or appreciate.

I crossed the path of the track and found a footpath that made its way past a farm. Five minutes of walking took me to an eerie expanse of open land that was marked on my map; the foundations of a ghost village that had been laid to waste due to the plague. There was a comment about the burning of houses and the shifting of the village to a new location. For some reason, I thought I would see something, some evidence of human habitation, but I saw nothing; just an open expanse of land; evidence of earth works that offered a distant suggestion of foundations.

The footpath took me across some fields filled with cows, and back into the main part of the village where we were staying. I passed dog walkers, and thatched cottages, and then onto a track that looped back to our accommodation.

Whilst Sarah recovered, I managed to find an online community or group called the “Porton, Idmiston and Gomeldon Forum” and made a short post explaining what I was doing (going through the alphabet, and visiting places randomly) to ask if it would be possible to speak with someone.

The first reply was from somebody called Simon who had written: “Keep going, and when you reach Dover get a fast boat across the water and join your EU mates.”

Simon had clearly seen my profile picture, which implied that I held a certain view about the political relationship between United Kingdom and the European Union.

To be honest, I had forgotten that I had changed my profile picture. I checked out Simon’s social media profile, and quickly realised that Simon and I were, quite possibly, very different people.

After having a restorative cup of tea, and a nice read of The Guardian, I received a further couple of messages. One message was from someone wanting to receive a fridge magnet from wherever my “EU mates” lived, and another was from someone called Kathy.

Not only were we going to visit Idmiston, we were also going to meet Kathy and Alan, who had lived in the village for three years.

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“That’s the River Bourne, which eventually goes all the way to Bournemouth” I noticed a tiny, barely flowing stream by the side of the road that runs through the heart of the village of Idmiston. Alan told us that during the Second World War, some Portuguese workers from the nearby Porton Down military complex built the wall that protects the road, and parts of the village from floods.

One of the features of Idmiston is that it serves as a staff entrance for a military site that I feel I had always heard about, but never really knew where it was. Porton Down is the headquarters for the Defence Science and Technology Laboratory (DSTL) and another organisation called Public Heath England (PHE). The DSTL website says that it is responsible for providing “specialist science and technology services” for the government, provides expert advice and monitors national security risks. The PHE website offers a fluffier and less cryptic summary: “we exist to protect and improve the nation’s health and wellbeing, and reduce health inequalities”.

I knew a little bit about Porton Down from two TV documentaries, and a couple of news stories.

“One of my hobbies is, I think, watching television!” I confessed to Kathy.

The first documentary I remember was about how the site was dealing with the legacy of chemical weapons that had been manufactured during the First World War. I have a memory of mustard gas shells being transferred into some kind of hut, and the shells being opened by a remote controlled saw, and its contents being incinerated. I remember scenes which featured men in chemical protection suits and being surprised at how long it would take to safely dispose of all the stockpiles.

The second documentary I remember had a slightly different tone to it, but one that was a little more unnerving. It was a documentary about chemical weapons – in particular, nerve agents. If I remember rightly, the documentary covered a broad history of the subject, from their origins and use, to the present day. The present day section featured a scene from Porton Down, where a scientist was reportedly synthesizing a very small amount of a deadly nerve agent called VX.

I found this part of the film unsettling because it seemed to present a paradox; I couldn’t help but feel that the scientist seemed to really enjoy his work. There is, of course, another paradox that I understood: the capacity to detect and to protect against weapons means there is the need to have the capacity to fully understand and manipulate them.

“I think the site also works with bacterial agents too”, I continued, no doubt impressing Sarah with my documentary informed romantic chit-chat.

During our drive to Wiltshire, I had chatted about what little I knew about the genetics of the Smallpox virus (of which I know next to nothing about) and the ethical dilemmas that accompany its destruction, and hypothesised, without any sense of understanding, that Porton Down might hold strains of Bubonic Plague.

As we walked, crossing the tiny River Bourne, we passed pretty thatched cottages, Victorian looking houses, and neat bungalows. We were led to the grounds of the All Saint’s church, situated on a junction that led to the adjoining village of Porton. Kathy told us that she was one of the people in the village who had the duty of locking and unlocking the church.

Kathy led us inside. Although the church is open for visitors, it wasn’t used regularly, but there were signs of relatively recent activity: there were some papers on a desk close to the entrance, and hymn numbers were showing. I was drawn to the stained glass window at the back of the church which depicted familiar scenes; Mary with a child, a shepherd holding a crook. Scenes presented in different shades of green, bold reds and pinks; items of clothing shone in sharp yellow. Some parts had been repaired with clear glass, leaving the viewer to imagine the rest of the scene.

As I wandered, looking at the different coloured stone that made up the internal structural arches, Alan mentioned an interesting link to literature. A vicar of Idmiston called John Bowle, edited an annotated edition of Miguel de Cervantes’ novel, Don Quixote that was published in 1781. According to the Dictionary of National Biography, Bowle was an Oxford educated scholar who was understood to be “well acquainted with French, Spanish, and Italian”.

Interestingly, Bowle’s edition Don Quixote was published entirely in Spanish, and wasn’t at all well received by his “EU mates”.

An account of Bowle’s accompanying reaction, written by a researcher and academic Ralph Cox paints an interesting picture. He wrote a series of angry letters to a publication known as the “Gentleman’s Magazine”, singling out Giuseppi Barette, an important literary critic of the time.
Bowle doesn’t hold back. In one letter to the Magazine, he calls his nemesis a “sly, petulant, impudent, a slanderer and flatterer, a bully and poltroon, dissolute, fool”. He then concludes by saying that Berette is “adorned with every abominable endowment”. In his article Cox is reflective about Bowle’s contribution. Even through Cox describes his work as “an interesting pot-pourri of facts” about Cervantes and Don Quixote, he is also clear that “the development of truly modern Cervantean investigations” began with Bowle.

Outside, Kathy pointed out a house that was known as The Rectory, where presumably Bowle had once penned his very angry letters and done a lot of swearing in Spanish.

We continued our tour by walking up Church Road until we met a railway arch that was guarded by a set of traffic lights. We were at the entrance of the Porton Down complex. We could go no further, and could do nothing more than imagine what might be inside the military gates that were, without a doubt, monitored by security cameras.


There was one further more part to our visit; Alan led us to a small road just to the right of the main entrance, and we started to climb a steep hill. During a short five minute walk we passed a series of well-maintained residential park homes, and arrived at a summit.  It is a cliché to say that hills rolled, but these did. Wheat had been recently cut, and looking out in the distance, I tried to locate the church, but it seemed to be hidden by trees. Looking out, I could understand aspects of the geography; I recognised a gentle valley, and pictured the River Bourne below.

Kathy and Alan like Idmiston, and I could see why. It was quiet, except for in the morning rush hour when the Porton Down workers drive through Idmiston. It was picturesque and there were things going on. Alan gave a list of activities: there were exhibitions, walks, social events at the church, and some theatrical performances.


One of the reasons why they moved to the area was its proximity to Salisbury, which provides nights out, gigs, shops, and everything else that a large city has to offer. Idmiston isn’t too far from main roads, giving quick and easy access to other places. I remember comments about day trips to the coast, and easy visits to family members.

I really liked Kathy and Alan. On this random journey, I was again struck by the generosity, and trust, of strangers. Despite only meeting them for a couple of hours, I felt as if I had known them for a lot longer. We had things in common; Kathy had many years of experience of working in education, and Alan had worked in IT. Their friendliness and welcome had overwhelmed a mild feeling of unsettlement which accompanied the virtual welcome that Simon had offered me.

Later on in the day, I checked my phone. Simon had deleted his comment. It was almost as if it had never existed.

Monday, 29 April 2019

Harriston

It was snowing outside. It was luxuriously warm inside. As we drank our beers the cheery landlord of the Masons Arms, Gilcrux, poured the contents of a coal scuttle onto a very hot fire. Six locals stood around the bar, chatting, listening to music from an internet device that had replaced a juke box. The restaurant area was empty except for Sarah and I. Our chef (who was also our waitress) was happy to oblige and cooked us a couple of meals.

Gilcrux is a small village in Cumbria, and the site of a one bedroom terrace house that we rented for a couple of days. It was the nearest place that we could find to our destination, Harriston, which was an even smaller village.

Like some of the other places on the A to Z, I knew little about the area that I was visiting, other than simple headlines that are influenced by my own experiences and prejudices. If someone would ask me to quickly name two things about Cumbria I would say two things: the Lake District, and the Sellafield nuclear power plant.

I can count the times I’ve been to Cumbria on one hand. We had briefly been to Carlisle during our visit to Dornock. I had once been to a stag party in Ambleside, which involved a stay in a caravan park and the ironic joy of having to listen to an impromptu lecture about the rules of rugby. There was another time when I stopped off at Kendall to visit my parents who were retracing the steps of their honeymoon; their visit coincided with a leg of a motorcycle tour, which took me from Inverness, the outskirts of Glasgow and then down to Kendall via Carlisle. If I had been there another time, I can’t remember it.

My knowledge and experience of visiting Cumbria to complete the ‘H’ is, in some ways, similar to my knowledge and experience of visiting Powys, Wales to complete the ‘F’. I know little about these areas other than I know I’ve had a nice time whenever I’ve visited them and both are beautiful places. Another similarity (and one that reflects the reality of a pretend East Midlander who lives in London) is that it is necessary to make a concerted and dedicated effort to get to these places. This simple fact of distance is, perhaps, the most significant justification for my own ignorance.

The journey to Gilcrux had been punctuated by a stop in Macclesfield, and then a short diversion into Manchester, where I met Andy, an old university buddy.

I met Andy half an hour after he had finished coaching a group of teenagers; somehow they had willingly chosen to go on what I understood was a ‘cross country run’. I have a lot of respect for Andy: he’s bright, very charming, articulate, and has run his own business for twenty years, but I simply cannot understand why he likes running so much. I find running a challenging past time to understand. I place golf and running in the same category. To obnoxiously paraphrase a well-worn phrase, both activities, in my opinion, spoil a good walk.

We spent about an hour chatting; we spoke about career stuff, family stuff, and relationship stuff. His situation was different to mine; he has a family, whereas I don’t. In some respects, I’ve now hit a point in my life when I’ve started to notice families a lot more than I ever used to.

I see families on the Tube, families on the bus, and families occupying my local park. I avoid them. I’ve even been known to change carriages when a big gaggle of children and their parents step onto a Tube carriage, whilst pushing all their children-paraphernalia. It’s not because I don’t want to be brought out from my London ‘please don’t talk to me’ bubble by all the babbling and shrieking (although that might well be a part of it); it’s simpler than that. I’m starting to feel as if I’m missing out, and it’s a feeling that is starting to feel slightly uncomfortable, and a little unnerving.

Although I had been thinking about all these things for quite a while, my chat with Andy brought everything into focus. He has a great family setup, one that is clearly busy and full. In some respects, we’re contrasts. I’m filled with respect for my Andy, and that feeling is lightly tinged with envy that comes from a positive place that is called admiration.

I looked at my watch; it was about half past ten. I was tired with all that driving. I paid the bill and we both padded out into the snow and then onto our lodgings. When we got in, I noticed that the wood burner that our landlady had lit in anticipation of our arrival had gone out. It was time for bed, and it nearly time to discover Harriston.

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We followed the signs to a town called Aspatria, where we joined a road that took a curving path towards a railway station and then over a railway line that runs between Carlisle and Whitehaven. Having memorised a map, I roughly knew where I was going: a right at the end of the road, second right, and then the first main left hand turn towards the village.

The road climbed upwards. The residue of the previous night’s snow clung to the single pavement, but the road was clear. I remember fields to the left, and a view of a gentle valley to the right, until we reached the first houses, painted yellow, terracotta and white. We were met by an abrupt right hand bend, which revealed the village of Harriston to us.

“It’s adorable!” said Sarah.

We drove along the main street; neat terrace houses sat on either side of the road. Pavement and open spaces were punctuated by trees. I turned the car around, and parked in a space that was opposite the village hall. We were bang on time; we had an appointment with Henry, who heads up the committee that runs the hall, which acts as a community centre.


I knocked on the door to the village hall, pushed the door, walked through a short entrance corridor and into a large, warm hall. We found Henry immediately. We found our way to a table towards the front of the hall, and sat down. Whilst we were introducing ourselves, we were offered welcoming mugs of coffee by his wife, Janice.

Henry told us that he had lived in the village all his life, and he had been working on a history project. Harriston owes its existence to coal mining; it sits on the site of a former colliery that was established in 1870 and ran until 1902. Its name comes from the name of its former owner, Joseph Harris, and the current structure and layout of the village relates to the houses that had been built to accommodate its miners.

It was only then I realised something: all the houses in the village that we had driven past were not the original two up-two down northern terraces that I thought they were. Instead, every single house on the village had been rebuilt in the 1970s by the local authority, and was now owned by a housing association. Two buildings had survived the redevelopment: the village hall, and an adjacent building that was once a factory that used to make spools for cables.

In the 1970s the local authority decided to condemn the entire village. Henry told us that there had been three plans: demolition, rebuilding, or the creation of a new housing estate on another part of Aspatria.

I asked him about the hall, and what it used to be; its large windows reminded me of Methodist chapels. The hall used to be a school, a miners welfare club, and briefly functioned as a local coroner’s court when three miners had lost their lives in an accident

Henry told us about how the hall had moved between owners and towards neglect. It was a story of patience, meetings, the establishment of trust, and civic persistence with Henry playing a pivotal role. The committee was now clearly taking very good care of the hall; it appeared to have been recently painted, and new radiators had been installed.

The hall has its own Facebook page and website that advertised coffee afternoons which take place three days a week, and a craft club. There were more activities that took place than were advertised; there were prize bingo events, Macmillan cake baking competitions, a new year’s eve party, and a Halloween party.

With mining now a distant memory, I was curious about what employment there was in the local area. Henry mentioned farming; there was a big dairy in nearby Aspatria that made Lake District Cheddar. There were also factories; there used to be a steel plant in Workington until the early 1980s, with heavy industry giving way to light industrial units. One factory in Aspatria, I later discovered, made mattresses. Another aspect of employment was, of course, tourism. Henry mentioned the lakes, and Keswick being a big draw for visitors. A challenge that anyone would face would be, of course, transport. Aspatria was a mile walk away. Trains and busses ran hourly.

After we were refreshed with another cup of coffee, Henry started his laptop and dug out some further files; he had some photographs to show us. He had pictures of the old Harriston. The new Harriston was built alongside the old Harriston. Occupants from one part of the village were moved into the newly built modern 1970s three bedroom houses.

I was struck by many of these pictures, most of which were in black and white. Old cars sat outside a row of uninhabited terraces. Henry showed me where his family used to live, and described some of the neighbours. He showed us a photograph of two large extended families; he seemed to know everyone. There was another photograph; a photograph of beauty, poignancy and change. It was of an ally between two rows of terraces; yards backing onto other yards. In the middle sat a child’s bicycle, complete with stabilisers. In the distance, there was evidence of construction work, a fair way away from the then intact houses. Other than the village hall, and the adjacent building, a part of the old Harriston exists in the present: the tiles from the original buildings have apparently made their way onto the roofs of the houses that they replaced.

There were other photos; one of the mine manager’s house, another that features the wheelhouse chimney. Henry also mentioned that somewhere in the village there used to be a bowling green.

Towards the end of our visit, we briefly touched on the subject of politics; specifically how a policy, known as the ‘bedroom tax’ can have (and has had) an impact on a village like Harriston. Simply put, if living in a house with more bedrooms than you need, then you will have to pay more for those additional rooms. If you can’t afford those additional rooms, you may then have to move away from the community. What was clearly evident, was how important community was to the village.

I was struck by a sense of how Henry was linked to and connected with Harriston. I was struck by this since my relationship to my own community is very different to his. Henry seemed to know who all of his neighbours were; I only know two of mine. I was also struck by his generosity (in terms of his time), and his openness. I was also very struck by a sense of closeness too; how the hall is a central place, and how it can play a totemic role in the identity of place.

Whilst Harriston might be ‘close’, I didn’t come away with the impression that it was closed. Henry shared an anecdote about people who had moved to the village, and had participated in the cake baking competition. He shared other stories about people who came and went; different people, from different backgrounds.


I liked visiting Harriston, and speaking with Henry. I came away with a strong impression that ‘community’ played a very important role in the village, and I came away feeling slightly envious; my own sense of community is made up of people who are spread across different cities, towns and villages, rather than being in one place. I love seeing and interacting with my extended ‘virtual’ community, but I miss seeing and interacting with people who I live close to.

I thought of the different events that were happening, and had happened. I really liked the idea of a Halloween party, and I’ve always really enjoyed the very few occasions I have played prize bingo. As I left Harriston and drove through Aspatria, my mind returned to the discussion I had with my friend, Andy, and how our conversation had been linked to the the theme of family.